Valdez Bears have about 6 months to feed before hibernating for the
winter. Most of their food is consumed
in the late summer and fall. Bears can
run as fast as a horses and can outrun humans any day of the week. Momma bears with cubs are especially dangerous
because they will defend their cubs if they get nervous or feel
threatened. Most bears have 2 cubs. If you see a bear with 3 cubs you are very
lucky, but 4 bears cubs are very rare. Grizzly
Bears range from blond to nearly black and have a dished-in face and a large
hump of heavy muscle above the shoulders.
Their claws are about 4 inches long.
The following pictures were taken a very short distance from their
location. We were lucky that the bears
had a very large food supply and that most of the people used good sense in
getting their pictures, but there is always a few that get too close.
This hatchery was completed in 1983 and rear and release 230 million pink
(humpy) salmon are 2 to 3 pounds and 20 to 25 inches long, 18 million chum
(keta) salmon are 8 pounds 25 to 27 inches long, 2 million silver (coho) salmon
are about 12 pounds and 25 to 30 inches long and 300,000 king (chinook) salmon
are about 20 pound and 30 to 40 inches long.
Each female yields about 1,700 eggs, they keep the hatchlings in the
inside holding pens until the spring of the next year. Then they are put in the pens in the river
and fed for about 1 month. When they are
released they are a stronger and larger fish, then the salmon that develop in
the wild, enabling them to escape predators.
The fish ladder allows the adult salmon to go right up to the building that
will take their eggs.
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